What is Marasmus?. Marasmus is a deficiency disorder that is caused by total starvation over a period of time.
It can also be referred to as protein-energy malnutrition caused by a lack of all nutrients. Marasmus is caused by total starvation, that is, a lack of all nutrients.
Extreme loss of weight.
- The person is skinny and may weigh half of the expected weight.
- Hair may appear normal, but the head will look big in comparison to the rest of the body.
- Eyes protrude and the person is generally alert or anxious.
- The ribs can be clearly seen.
- A child looks like an elderly person because the face is wrinkled.
- There is no fat under the skin especially around the upper part of the arms, thighs, buttocks and belly which are wrinkled.
- Eat adequate balanced meals.
- Ensure hygienic conditions so as to prevent worm infestation.