Software

Definition of High-Level Language: A high-level programming language is a type of computer programming language designed to be human-readable and relatively easy to understand by programmers. High-level languages abstract away much of the complexity of computer hardware and provide more intuitive and user-friendly syntax for writing code. They allow programmers to express algorithms and logic

Basic Programming (one-dimensional array): Basic programming refers to the fundamentals of computer programming. A one-dimensional array is a data structure that holds a collection of values of the same type, each identified by an index or a key. DIM Statement: In BASIC, the `DIM` statement is used to declare the dimensions and size of arrays.

Computer Graphics refer to visuals generated using computers and encompass the creation, representation, and manipulation of image data through computational means. Examples of Graphics Software Packages Paint CorelDraw Adobe Photoshop Harvard Graphics Print Master Ventura Photoshop Pro Adobe PageMaker CorelDraw Environment and its Features Title Bar: The title bar displays the name of the active

A database is an application utilized to systematically store information. It comprises a structured collection of data or records. A database management system (DBMS) is a compilation of computer software that empowers users to establish, generate, and uphold a database. Functioning as a computer application, a DBMS interacts with users, other applications, and the database

Software maintenance is crucial for ensuring the ongoing functionality and performance of computer programs. It involves various activities such as virus and spyware removal, software backup, and registry cleaning. It is recommended that every PC is equipped with antivirus and spyware removal applications, backup software, and a registry cleanser. Tips for software maintenance: Scan your

A Distributed Database (DDB) encompasses multiple interconnected databases that are logically related and spread across a computer network. A Distributed Database Management System (DDBMS) serves as the software responsible for managing the DDB. It offers an access mechanism that renders the distribution transparent to users. A distributed database system permits the physical storage of data

Parallel Databases enhance processing and input/output speeds by leveraging multiple CPUs and disks in a parallel manner. The goal of a Parallel Database system is to optimize performance through the parallel execution of various tasks, including data loading, index creation, and query evaluation. Unlike serial processing, where steps are executed sequentially, parallel processing performs multiple

DEFINITION OF CRASH RECOVERY: Crash recovery refers to the process of restoring a database to a consistent and usable state after a system crash. This involves rolling back incomplete transactions and completing committed transactions that were still in memory at the time of the crash. The database reaches a point of consistency when it is

DATA SECURITY DEFINITION: Data security refers to the practices implemented to safeguard data from unauthorized access and corruption. Its primary objective is to ensure the privacy and protection of personal or corporate information. DATA SECURITY RISK ASSESSMENT: Conducting a risk assessment helps identify potential threats and the potential consequences of data loss, whether it occurs

An index is a condensed version of a database table, containing selected fields and always maintained in a sorted form. It includes a pointer to the corresponding record in the original table, allowing retrieval of non-indexed fields. Each index entry consists of a value and a pointer to the first record containing that value. A