What Occurs During a Medical Abortion?
The typical procedure begins with the administration of mifepristone, usually at the doctor’s office, although some may allow you to take it at home. Mifepristone works by inhibiting the hormone progesterone, thus halting the pregnancy’s growth within the womb. Alternatively, in certain cases, doctors may prescribe methotrexate instead of mifepristone.
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Subsequently, the second medication, misoprostol, is typically taken at home 1 to 2 days later. Misoprostol induces cramping and bleeding to facilitate the emptying of the uterus. If the pregnancy is between 70 and 77 days, a second dose of misoprostol may be required 4 hours after the first dose. Some doctors may recommend a second dose even for pregnancies of less than 70 days.
In some instances, doctors may opt for administering misoprostol alone, without preceding it with mifepristone.
It is crucial to be certain about your decision to terminate the pregnancy if you proceed with the procedure. Ceasing the medication prematurely could lead to severe birth defects in the unborn baby.
