They lead to diverse career opportunities such as: Interior Designer Chef Air Hostess Dietician Community Health Worker Fashion Designer Entrepreneur Researcher Textile Engineer Teacher Chef This is the chief cook of a large kitchen staff. He/she is in charge of menu creation, staff management and business aspects related […]
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Personal hygiene refers to the cleanliness of the body. This involves good grooming or care of different parts of the body, choice, use and care of personal items. Cosmetics are prepared substances which are applied on the body by both men and women to enhance appearance. They include: Lips stick Mascara Rouge Body lotion Deodorant
Accidents at home are incidents that can occur unexpectedly, resulting in injuries or other adverse health outcomes. Understanding the common types of home accidents can help in preventing them and managing their consequences effectively. Here are some of the most common accidents that can happen at home: 1. Cuts and Bruises: a. Often caused by
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Poison is any substance which when taken causes harm to the body. It gets into the body through swallowing, breathing in gases (inhalation), contact through pesticides and chemicals pushed through the skin. 1 Baby drinking paraffin from a bottle 2. Man seated in an enclosed room without ventilation and there is a jiko, hence he
Classification of stitches Stitches are classified into two groups: Roll the mouse over the words: Permanent and Temporary for additional information. Classify stitches. – Describe how to work out different types of stitches Joining stitches These are stitches which are used to hold two or more layers of fabric together permanently. They include: Machine stitches
DISCIPLINES IN HOME SCIENCE, HOME ECONOMICS/CATERING/FOOD & NUTRITION/HOME MANAGEMENT Home Science/Home Economies/Catering/Food & Nutrition is an applied multi-disciplinary science which aims at improving the quality of life and well-being of an individual, family and community. Maternal child care Home care Textiles Clothing Health education Consumer education MATERNAL CHILD CARE It deals with child development from
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Modern houses are more durable as they are made using strong materials like stones, cement, bricks, metal, and concrete hence making them permanent. Examples of modern houses include: Bungalow Mainsonette Flats or Apartments Bungalow A house where all rooms and facilities are constructed on the ground floor. Comes in different shapes like
A foreign body is anything undesirable that enters into the body such as dust, insects and seeds (common with children). A child putting a bean in the nose and then breathing it out. People should protect their eyes when walking or working in an area where there are dust particles in the air e.g. by
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SCHEME OF WORK FOR HOME ECONOMIC JSS 3. Get the latest Scheme of work for your studies, Nigerian Scheme of work for Senior Schools, Scheme of Work for Nigeria Curriculum
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DEFINITIONS OF HOME-ECONOMICS Home-economics can also be defined as a field of study which teaches us how to manage ourselves, our resources and our household. It therefore deals with the management of material and non-material things in the family e.g people, money, food e.t.c. Home-economics can be define as the study of cooking, sewing, laundry
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Cleaning Equipment The home should be kept clean at all times. In order to maintain the cleanliness of the home, constant removal of dirt is important. The following equipment is necessary for the removal of dirt: Brooms Scrubbing brush Cobweb brush Carpet brush Toilet brush Buckets and Basins
Kitchen equipment is categorized into 3 main groups mainly: Small equipment Large equipment Small Kitchen Equipment These are usually classified according to their functions namely: Measuring and weighing equipment Cutting tools Shaping and molding Separating tools Lifting, mixing, turning and scooping tools Oven/baking utensils Pans and pots (Cooking vessels) Measuring and Weighing Equipment
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A cut is a slit or break on the skin caused by sharp objects such as razor blades, broken glass and knives while bruises are caused by blunt blows. Prevention Store sharp objects safely. Use and care for knives appropriately. Dispose off empty tins, broken bottles and other sharp objects e.g. by burying. Keep doors
Stewing is cooking food in a measured amount of liquids. Once the food has boiled it is allowed to simmer. Sufficient amount of liquid water or stock should be added for a stew of the right consistency. The saucepan or pot used should have a tight fitting lid to avoid loss of nutrients. Use gentle
What is Food spoilage? Food spoilage is the deterioration of food, making it unfit for human consumption. Food poisoning is the illness caused by eating contaminated food. Causes of Food Spoilage Poor storage of foods Chemicals present in food containers wrappers and packets Keeping food for too long until it rots, wilts or withers. Cover
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Needles Sharps Betweens Crewels Sharps Needle Have round eyes Should be fine Eye should be smooth Easy to thread Assorted sizes; the higher the number the finer the needle Use correctly Used for ordinary sewing Should be kept in a pin cushion Betweens Needle Assorted sizes; the higher the number the finer the needle. Shorter
Burns are caused by dry heat such as hot charcoal, metal and open flames while scalds are caused by moist heat such as stream and hot liquids. Prevention of burns and scalds Matches, boiling stoves, hot liquids, burning candles should be kept away from children. Store flammable liquids away from children. Lids covering hot foods
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What is cooking? Cooking is a process of preparing food by applying heat. Discuss reasons for cooking food. Identify different methods of cooking. State general rules for different methods of cooking. Why do we cook food? To improve flavour or taste of food. To improve appearance and make it more appealing. To
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Irons Ironing board Irons Made of non rusting material Medium weight Smooth sole Pointed toe to reach fullness If electric, should be thermostatic. Used to press work after each stage of construction Use right temperature for every fabric Wipe before use Do not drop Occasionally clean thoroughly Oil hinges of charcoal iron to prevent rusting
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It occurs due to temporary loss of blood flow in the brain causing a brief loss of consciousness. Illness such as anemia After receiving bad or good news Hunger Overworking Standing for a long time Avoid standing for too long. Avoid overcrowding and poorly ventilated rooms. Break bad news calmly. Lay the casualty down and