What are Typical Symptoms Following an Abortion?
Experiencing cramping and vaginal bleeding is common after both surgical and medical abortions.
Bleeding may persist for up to four weeks post-procedure, with its intensity varying among individuals, ranging from light to heavy flow. Following a medical abortion, bleeding may be notably heavier than a regular menstrual period.
Activity may influence bleeding, with more noticeable blood flow during exercise and less during rest. The presence of small blood clots ranging from red to dark purple is considered normal. As bleeding subsides, it may transition to a yellow or brown discharge accompanied by a sour odor.
Medical practitioners often advise using sanitary pads initially rather than tampons, particularly after a surgical abortion. Refrain from sexual intercourse or vaginal insertion, including tampons, until bleeding ceases following a surgical abortion. For those who underwent a medical abortion, consult with your doctor regarding the appropriate timing for tampon or menstrual cup usage.
Cramping typically persists for a few days, and discomfort can be managed with ibuprofen or acetaminophen, along with the application of a heating pad or hot water bottle to the abdominal area. Rest, essential oils, deep breathing, or self-massage around the stomach, back, and hips may also provide relief.
Nausea or vomiting usually diminish within a few days, with potential relief found in ginger ale, peppermint or chamomile tea, or candied ginger.
Breast tenderness may persist for up to 10 days post-procedure. Wearing a supportive bra, using over-the-counter pain relievers, and applying ice packs can help alleviate discomfort. Temporary breast fluid leakage is normal and typically resolves within four days.
Additional common symptoms that may occur shortly after an abortion include diarrhea, headache, dizziness, and fatigue, which should subside as you recover. Rest and over-the-counter medications can help manage these symptoms.
During the recovery period, opt for loose-fitting, comfortable clothing and underwear. Keep a blanket nearby, as the abortion pill may induce chills.
